Skip to main contentSkip to content
Cities
Schleswig-Holstein

Lübeck

Queen of the Hanseatic League, UNESCO World Heritage old town famous for marzipan and Gothic brick architecture.

About this City

<h2>Queen of the Hanseatic League</h2><p>Founded in 1143, Lübeck proudly stands as the "Queen of all the Hanseatic cities" and was the first German city on the Baltic coast. Its entire island-shaped Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a stunning ensemble of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture that speaks to its glorious past as a wealthy and powerful trading hub.</p><h3>Iconic Skyline</h3><p>The city's famous silhouette is characterized by the seven spires of its five main churches, which rise proudly above a labyrinth of winding alleys and beautiful, hidden courtyards. The most famous landmark and symbol of the city is the Holstentor (Holsten Gate), a formidable late-Gothic city gate with two massive round towers that once formed part of the city's fortifications.</p><h3>Architectural Masterpieces</h3><p>Another architectural highlight is the St. Mary's Church (Marienkirche), a masterpiece of Brick Gothic design boasting the world's tallest brick vault. The church served as a model for about 70 other churches in the Baltic region. The Town Hall (Rathaus) is one of the most beautiful in Germany, with its distinctive black-glazed bricks and Renaissance additions.</p><h3>Marzipan Capital</h3><p>Lübeck is also famous for a much sweeter reason: Lübeck Marzipan. This almond-based confection has been a city specialty for centuries, and its quality is even protected by an EU directive. According to local legend, marzipan was invented in Lübeck in 1407 during a famine when bakers were ordered to make bread from almonds, creating marci panis (almond bread).</p><h3>Literary Heritage</h3><p>The city has a rich literary tradition, being the birthplace of Thomas Mann and Günter Grass, both Nobel Prize winners in Literature. The Buddenbrookhaus, former home of the Mann family, is now a museum dedicated to the famous novel set in Lübeck.</p><h3>Living History</h3><p>Today, Lübeck successfully balances its role as a modern city with the preservation of its extraordinary heritage. The historic center remains largely car-free, allowing visitors to wander through centuries of history on foot, discovering hidden courtyards, historic merchant houses, and charming cafes serving, of course, marzipan cake.</p>

Find Hotels

Book your stay in Lübeck

Powered by Booking.com

Find Flights

Fly to Lübeck

Powered by Skyscanner

Protect Your Trip

Travel with confidence! Get comprehensive travel insurance for your trip to Lübeck.

Medical emergencies abroad
Trip cancellation coverage
Lost luggage protection
From €15/week• Instant coverage

Quick Facts

Explore the Region

Discover more cities and attractions in the Schleswig-Holstein region

Discover the Region

Discover More

Find more attractions and places to visit in this region

Cities

Discover Germany